{"id":5759,"date":"2019-10-13T19:55:21","date_gmt":"2019-10-13T19:55:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/?post_type=news_atc&#038;p=5759"},"modified":"2019-10-22T07:59:45","modified_gmt":"2019-10-22T07:59:45","slug":"treat-sexual-exploitation-of-children-as-organised-crime","status":"publish","type":"news_atc","link":"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/demo\/news_atc\/treat-sexual-exploitation-of-children-as-organised-crime\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Treat sexual exploitation of children as organised crime\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"5759\" class=\"elementor elementor-5759\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-56644df elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"56644df\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9f285b7\" data-id=\"9f285b7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22e181d elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"22e181d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u2018Treat sexual exploitation of children as organised crime\u2019<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7487a0a9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7487a0a9\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2ca5c3a\" data-id=\"2ca5c3a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28c008c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"28c008c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/demo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/13bmConference-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-5760\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3aed5e2f\" data-id=\"3aed5e2f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c87d0b5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1c87d0b5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Date: October 13, 2019<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Location: Mumbai, India<\/span><\/p>\n<h6 class=\"intro\">Conference highlights lack of an explicit penal provision and interpretation of existing provisions<\/h6>\n<p>Child trafficking and commercial sexual exploitation (CSE) of\u00a0children\u00a0has been a cause of concern across the country. Retired Justice Roshan Dalvi of the Bombay High Court did not mince words when she said that CSE of children is an organised crime and needs to be dealt with in an organised way.<\/p>\n<p>She was speaking on Saturday at a National Consultation on Deterring Demand for Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children organised by NGO, International Justice Mission that works with victims of trafficking.<\/p>\n<p>The concern and need for a systematic crackdown, and to treat CSE as an organised crime can be understood when one goes through the last National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) report in 2016 which shows that of the 15,379 victims trafficked across India, 9,034 were below the age of 18. As many as 4,911 were girls. And the statistics for the same year shows that of the 23,117 victims who were rescued, 14,193 were minors. This puts the percentage of children being trafficked in the country at a staggering 61.3%.<\/p>\n<p>The criticality of the issue has also been highlighted by the Ministry of Women and Child Development from time to time, which estimates the number of women and children in sex work in India to be 3 million.<\/p>\n<p>Ms. Dalvi spoke on the procedure followed after a rescue, and said that bail is the most important element in a speedy trial. She said, \u201cWhen the accused files for bail, the victim needs to be represented appropriately.\u201d She also said that apart from applying appropriate sections on the accused, recording evidences should be kept in mind. \u201cIn court, the accused should stand behind the victim. This really goes a long way in comforting the victim,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n<p>The speakers discussed why and how any customer, dealing with CSE of children, should be brought under the ambit of being an offender. They also discussed on the application, correct interpretation of existing provisions, and the need for new provisions.<\/p>\n<p>Judges, advocates, police officials and social workers shared opinion on how the demand can be curbed through the arrest of customers as it would act as a deterrent, and lead to reduction in trafficking of children.<\/p>\n<p>Justice Kaushal J. Thaker of Allahabad High Court spoke about child sex tourism. He said, \u201cGirls are procured, and there are consumers. So we need to attach more liability to the existing laws.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The conference highlighted the lack of an explicit penal provision and the lack of interpretation of existing provisions and their applications. Customers are left outside the sphere of offenders and often escape the crime. Former chief public prosecutor of Bombay High Court S.P. Borulkar, said present legal machinery is lubricated enough to deliver justice. However, \u201cIn Maharashtra we have ad hoc judges, ad hoc courts, ad hoc prosecutors and ad hoc police officials to deal with such cases.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He said in Maharashtra even after a rescue is conducted, Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act is not registered and the accused is only charged with The Immoral Traffic Prevention Act. He added, \u201cThe police has not grasped that both the laws have to be applied together.\u201d He said we still use old techniques of investigation and that when a raid is conducted a team of doctors and forensic experts have to be present at the spot of crime.<\/p>\n<p>Advocate Ashutosh Kulkarni of HC said for cases of CSE of children the burden of proof must shift from prosecution to the accused. \u201cWe need to change our focus from victim to the customer. We need clear laws that can be followed by the courts, police and prosecutors which will not leave any scope for interpretation,\u201d said Mr. Kulkarni. He also said that anticipatory bail in such cases should be disallowed.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Read the Hindu (Source) Article <\/span><a style=\"font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/cities\/mumbai\/treat-sexual-exploitation-of-children-as-organised-crime\/article29669710.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-62c2ed3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"62c2ed3\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-104149b\" data-id=\"104149b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-062b02e elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"062b02e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t  <div class=\"related-post grid\">\r\n        <div class=\"headline\">Related Posts<\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"post-list \">\r\n\r\n            <div class=\"item\">\r\n          \r\n  <a class=\"title post_title\"  title=\"Kerala Budget Focuses on Women Safety: Proposes Public Register of Sex Offenders\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/demo\/news_atc\/kerala-budget-focuses-on-women-safety-proposes-public-register-of-sex-offenders\/\">\r\n        Kerala Budget Focuses on Women Safety: Proposes Public Register of Sex Offenders  <\/a>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"thumb post_thumb\">\r\n    <a  title=\"Kerala Budget Focuses on Women Safety: Proposes Public Register of Sex Offenders\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/demo\/news_atc\/kerala-budget-focuses-on-women-safety-proposes-public-register-of-sex-offenders\/\">\r\n\r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"286\" height=\"186\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/demo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Kerala-Public-Register-of-Sexual-Offenders.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\r\n\r\n    <\/a>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n  <p class=\"excerpt post_excerpt\">\r\n    \u201cIt\u2019s Saturday evening at the National Human Trafficking Hotline, and we\u2019ve had non-stop calls since mid-afternoon. I know there are <a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/demo\/news_atc\/kerala-budget-focuses-on-women-safety-proposes-public-register-of-sex-offenders\/\"> Read more<\/a>  <\/p>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n              <div class=\"item\">\r\n          \r\n  <a class=\"title post_title\"  title=\"Human Trafficking Survivor Writes a Letter to the PM\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/demo\/news_atc\/human-trafficking-survivor-writes-a-letter-to-the-pm\/\">\r\n        Human Trafficking Survivor Writes a Letter to the PM  <\/a>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"thumb post_thumb\">\r\n    <a  title=\"Human Trafficking Survivor Writes a Letter to the PM\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/demo\/news_atc\/human-trafficking-survivor-writes-a-letter-to-the-pm\/\">\r\n\r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"361\" height=\"240\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/demo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/LetterPM.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\r\n\r\n    <\/a>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n  <p class=\"excerpt post_excerpt\">\r\n    \u201cIt\u2019s Saturday evening at the National Human Trafficking Hotline, and we\u2019ve had non-stop calls since mid-afternoon. I know there are <a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/demo\/news_atc\/human-trafficking-survivor-writes-a-letter-to-the-pm\/\"> Read more<\/a>  <\/p>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      \r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <script>\r\n      <\/script>\r\n  <style>\r\n    .related-post {}\r\n\r\n    .related-post .post-list {\r\n      text-align: left;\r\n          }\r\n\r\n    .related-post .post-list .item {\r\n      margin: 5px;\r\n      padding: 0px;\r\n          }\r\n\r\n    .related-post .headline {\r\n      font-size: 18px !important;\r\n      color: #999999 !important;\r\n          }\r\n\r\n    .related-post .post-list .item .post_title {\r\n      font-size: 16px;\r\n      color: #3f3f3f;\r\n      margin: 10px 0px;\r\n      padding: 0px;\r\n      display: block;\r\n      text-decoration: none;\r\n          }\r\n\r\n    .related-post .post-list .item .post_thumb {\r\n      max-height: 220px;\r\n      margin: 10px 0px;\r\n      padding: 0px;\r\n      display: block;\r\n     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elementor-element-56a33cc elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"56a33cc\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d3d95fd\" data-id=\"d3d95fd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a6fdac4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a6fdac4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Human Trafficking Survivor Writes a Letter to the PM<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-70eaab94 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"70eaab94\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-23e3efc\" data-id=\"23e3efc\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b966e7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7b966e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"361\" height=\"240\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/demo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/LetterPM.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-5272\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-34f8c47e\" data-id=\"34f8c47e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d0d2ec9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3d0d2ec9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Date: <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><\/div>&hellip;","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":5760,"menu_order":0,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[62,61,60,55,51,59,54,57,49],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/demo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news_atc\/5759"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/demo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news_atc"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/demo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/news_atc"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/demo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/demo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news_atc\/5759\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/demo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5760"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/demo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5759"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/demo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5759"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fighttrafficking.org\/demo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5759"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}